Cryogenic Transport: What Goes Wrong, Why It Goes Wrong, and How to Prevent It
There is a question nobody asks when booking cryogenic transport until something has already gone wrong. It is not what is the dry shipper price, though that is usually the first question on the procurement form. It is not whether the vessel is IATA compliant, though that is checked on the paperwork. The question that determines outcomes, and that most clinical teams never ask until a transfer fails, is this: what is the maximum plausible journey time for this shipment, and does the vessel hold time comfortably exceed it? Not the expected journey time. The maximum plausible one. The distinction is everything. Why Cryogenic Transport Is a Different Problem Than Cryogenic Storage Storage is a controlled environment problem. You select a vessel, fill it to the correct LN2 level, put it in a monitored room, and check it regularly. The variables are limited and largely under your control. Cryogenic transport is a logistics problem. Once a charged dry shipper leaves the laboratory, you...